1987 – Roger Waters – Radio K.A.O.S.

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Roger Waters - Radio K.A.O.S (KAOS)

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Track Listing:

01. Radio Waves
02. Who Needs Information
03. Me Or Him
04. Powers That Be, The
05. Sunset Strip
06. Home
07. Four Minutes
08. Tide is Turning, The (After Live Aid)

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Radio K.A.O.S. is a 1987 concept album/rock opera by former Pink Floyd bassist and songwriter Roger Waters. It is his second solo album.

Storyline

The concept is based around a 23-year-old disabled man from Wales named Billy.

Billy is confined to a wheelchair and is thought to be mentally a vegetable. However, Billy is highly intelligent but has no way of expressing himself. Billy has a twin brother Benny who is a coal miner. Billy lives with Benny, Molly his wife, and their children. 

Unfortunately, Benny has lost his job in the mines due to the “market forces”.  One night, Benny and Billy are out on a pub crawl  when they pass a shop full of TV screens broadcasting Margaret Thatcher’s “mocking condescension”.  Benny vents his anger on this shop and steals a cordless phone. 

Next, in theatrical fashion, Benny poses on a footbridge in protest to the closures; the same night, a taxi driver is killed by a concrete block dropped from a similar bridge.  The police question Benny, who hides the phone in Billy’s wheelchair. Benny is taken to prison, and Molly, unable to cope, sends Billy to live with his uncle David in L.A.. Billy is gifted and can hear radio waves in his head (“Radio Waves” track 1), so  he begins to explore the cordless phone, recognising its similarity to a radio.

He experiments with the phone and is able to access computers and speech synthesisers, he learns to speak through them.  He calls a radio station in L.A. named Radio KAOS (hence the album title) and tells them of his life story about his brother being in jail (“Me or Him” track 3), about his sister-in-law not being able to cope and sending him to L.A. to live with his uncle Dave (“Sunset Strip” track 5), and about the closures of the mines (“Powers that Be” track 4).

Billy eventually hacks in to a military satellite and fools the world in to thinking nuclear ICBMs are about to be detonated at major cities all over the world whilst deactivating the military’s power to retaliate (“Home” track 6 and “Four Minutes” track 7). 

The album concludes with a song about how everyone, in thinking they were about to die, realises that the fear and competitiveness peddled by the mass media is much less important than their love for family and the larger community. (“The Tide is Turning” track 8).

The album is dedicated “to all those who find themselves at the violent end of monetarism.” This and other moments in the album–such as a segment juxtaposing a Ronald Reagan campaign slogan with clips from an old western TV show and an apparent recorded plea from American hostages not to engage in “heroics” to free them–make Waters’ political point of view quite clear.

Miscellaneous Information

Tracks Not On Album

There are three other songs that were written for this album, but were only played live or released on singles. “Going to Live in L.A.” told of how Benny was sent to jail, his sister-in-law Molly could not cope and so sent Billy to live with his uncle Dave. “Get Back to Radio” was told from Benny’s perspective behind bars about how lonely he is. “Molly’s Song” (part of which is reprised on “Four Minutes” on the album) is Billy’s tale of how he can hack in to government satellites to watch over Molly, his sister-in-law back in Wales.

KAOS Tour

The KAOS tour lasted from mid August 1987 to the end of November of the same year. It was entirely in North America save for the final two shows from Wembley, England. The tour was the largest of Waters career and featured extravagant staging, props and video. The entirety of the concert was treated as a KAOS radio special; KAOS on the Road and featured Jim Ladd in between many songs; introducing them, conversing with Billy or simply complimenting Roger and the band on their performance. The screen used for the tour featured various video footage of Roger, Jim and various other actors playing out aspects of the songs. It also featured animations and real footage of what the songs represented. The concert was ‘interrupted’ by Billy at one point each night and he played the video to the debut Pink Floyd single Arnold Layne. Prior to each show commencing, Jim Ladd took calls from people in a special booth and these calls were then answered by Roger. The person in each booth was usually chosen via a competition on local radio stations, keeping in the theme of the concert. The setlist occasionally included the entire Radio KAOS album, as well as popular Waters composed Floyd songs and typically lasted more than two and a half hours

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